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Haley Underwood

capstone summer 2026

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  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/19/2026 5:51 PM
    Echo Challenge 8: Nature

    For my last echo challenge, I aimed to try my best to spend as much time outside as I could. I achieved this by going for a walk around my neighborhood every day after dinner with my mom, while thinking of ways that my community could begin creating spaces inspired by our discussions of eco-villages. There is a public park a few blocks away from my house, near many people I went to school with. If we created a community garden, put in a few benches, or initiated book/clothing swaps in the community, it could not only make others feel more connected, but also foster individuals' connection to the outdoors. If you appreciate an outdoor resource and respect the space, it helps the natural environment flourish as well. I find that there is a lot of littering, a lack of urgency, and disrespect for natural areas. Showing individuals how sensitive but supportive an ecosystem can be could produce a positive change over time.

  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/15/2026 4:19 PM
    Echo Challenge Session 7: Consumerism

    For my seventh eco challenge, I wanted to attempt to do the reverse of consuming. I achieved this by heavily reducing my personal shopping for clothes, drinks, or eating out, and donating to thrift stores that reuse my clothing for resale. A large portion of the success of our country's economy has been discussed in our reading to rest on our ability to continuously go out and purchase things that marketers have convinced us that we ‘need’ (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012). I attempted to try to think about what I am lucky enough to have and how I can share these items or make new things from what I have. I ended up donating two bags of my clothes that are too small for me to Goodwill, including some gym clothes, sweatpants, shirts, etc. I also attempted to reduce my purchases of coffee or tea while going out by making my own matcha latte at home the past few days. Also, a fun little thing I did today was making my own raspberry syrup at home for my lattes, which can be used on pancakes as well. It was surprisingly easy, and I just followed an online recipe (1 cup water, 1 cup raspberries, 1 cup sugar), but added some cornstarch to it, so it would have a thicker consistency.



    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


    • Sara Morgan's avatar
      Sara Morgan 7/17/2026 2:07 PM
      Homemade raspberry syrup sounds delicious! I love making my own drinks at home. I got an espresso machine about a year ago so I can make my own lattes and save money.

    • Thomas Gowing's avatar
      Thomas Gowing 7/17/2026 1:47 PM
      homemade syrup is the best. I like how simple the recipe is for it.

    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 7/16/2026 11:55 AM
      raspberry syrup sounds amazing! cool bottle too

  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/10/2026 5:09 PM
    Eco Challenge Session 6: Transportation

    For my sixth eco challenge, I wanted to focus on limiting the amount of driving I did throughout the week, whether that meant carpooling with my family or borrowing my dad's car, which is a hybrid vehicle. His hybrid car is extremely cost effective from how little gasoline he has to buy, because of the ability for the car to run on electricity as well. This also reduces the car's carbon footprint, as we learned how much carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere and our individual environments from the use of cars or planes (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012). I was able to reduce my trips to 1-2 a day, depending on how busy I was, as well as avoiding going to specific areas where I knew there would be stop-start traffic. Additionally, I had conversations with my family about trying to avoid unnecessary trips, as well as inquiring how my dad tracks how many miles per gallon he gets using his hybrid car. He discussed how he tracks it through doing some simple subtraction and division, which, at the car's best, it was able to get between 70-86.5 miles per gallon. It proves to be a great way to avoid continuously utilizing gas for his car to run, while also saving money. Also, we plan to get rid of our other vehicle and trade it in for another hybrid vehicle in the future.


    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/08/2026 12:35 AM
    Eco Challenge Session 5: Community

    For my fifth eco challenge, I wanted to focus on sharing with neighbors, building on those connections, and contributing to our neighborhood community book exchange. My family and I’s next-door neighbor grows a variety of produce, and he has given us some of his peppers and tomatoes from the small gardens on either side of his backyard. This started a pattern of sharing food, as we gave him raspberries from our backyard, as well as some rosemary. These interactions then supported further conversation between our families on holidays and important milestones. It showcases how small interactions can lead to positive outcomes and further relationships. Additionally, my mom and I went on our neighborhood walk and brought two books to add to the communal book exchange. There are three different neighborhood library boxes within three surrounding streets around my house, and it provides a fun way to connect/share with neighbors. Researchers within our textbook discussed how essential being connected is and how “Connectedness is the recognition that our wellbeing is inextricably tied to that of other people and the planet itself” (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012, p. 97).




    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 7/14/2026 12:33 PM
      wonderful!

    • Thomas Gowing's avatar
      Thomas Gowing 7/10/2026 7:16 PM
      That's pretty awesome that you can share produce with your neighbors like that, it does put you in a small community so far hopefully the rest of your neighborhood catches on, and you can have different vegetables year-round.

  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/03/2026 2:14 PM
    Echo Challenge Session 4: Water

    For my fourth eco challenge, I wanted to examine different ways that I could minimize my personal water use/footprint within my routine. This included attempting to take shorter showers, which at times can be challenging when I have to wash my hair. However, I was able to reduce my showers where I don’t wash my hair from 10 to 5 minutes, as well as reducing my shower time from 30 minutes to 15 minutes each time I added in washing my hair. Additionally, I attempted to suggest meals that my family and I could make that didn’t involve beef, as our reading discussed how “...two pounds of beef requires 4068 gallons of water” (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012, p. 76). Beef is usually a staple that my family and I cook with multiple times during the week, but I was able to cut down my use of beef to two meals this week, substituting it with salmon and halibut on other days.

    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 7/06/2026 8:41 PM
      some folks recommend not washing hair as much...better for the environment and our hair!

    • Liana Lounsbury's avatar
      Liana Lounsbury 7/05/2026 1:10 PM
      Hey Hailey,
      I can completely relate to you. It is a bit harder for us women because washing hair definitely uses quite a bit more water. Especially with long hair, it can take a bit of water to get it clean. I think that is a great plan to cut shower time. It is definitely possible to still get everything done in that time. It just takes a bit of practice!
      Thank you for sharing your post!

    • Thomas Gowing's avatar
      Thomas Gowing 7/04/2026 11:54 AM
      It is really tough to cut back on things we are used to. As a heavy meat eater myself I cut back a significant amount this year so far. not by choice but the prices are getting crazy. cutting down the times of showers seems like a challenge as its very soothing as well but keeping the mindset of saving water is what we need to strive to, to help protect what little we have. keep up the good work

  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 7/01/2026 10:33 PM
    Eco Challenge Session 3: Food

    For my third eco challenge, I chose to attend the Shamanski Farmers Market after class, which they have every Wednesday. It’s on the park blocks near the end of the Portland State campus, and many different stands were selling fresh fruits, veggies, flowers, truffles, honey, nuts, granola, etc. I settled on grabbing some fresh carrots to bake for my dinner with my family later that day, as well as some local strawberries and honey. By grabbing the fruits and veggies I need for dinner from a local farmers' market, it not only reduces the amount of food miles, but also my food waste, as I use these fresh fruits quickly and efficiently. Researchers within our reading discussed how our culture supports supermarkets having whatever product we need in that moment; however, this has detrimental impacts on our planet through CO2 emissions and climate change as a whole, as well as the health of our food (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012). I wanted to specifically find strawberries, as they are currently in season. I discussed within my reflection how I had been eating strawberries year-round, without really taking into consideration that these strawberries were either taking long and strenuous trips or being modified on the farm with extreme pesticides. The carrots were absolutely delicious, as well as the strawberries and honey, while also being priced semi-fairly.


    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 7/06/2026 8:38 PM
      awesome! rhubarb is great paired with strawberries and is also in season

    • Sara Morgan's avatar
      Sara Morgan 7/04/2026 10:59 AM
      Those look amazing!! I would love to bring home some fresh and local carrots for my bunny!! And strawberries are my absolute favorite! I will definitely be checking this farmers market out!

  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 6/27/2026 11:43 AM
    As my second ecochallenge this week, specifically focused on energy, I aimed to make changes within my routine to limit the amount of energy I use in my routines at home. I ran a large load of laundry on Thursday with my lighter colored clothes, aiming to hang dry all of my clothes in my bathroom once they are finished being washed. Also, as the weather changed from sunny to seemingly cloudy and far less hot, I did not utilize my AC throughout the day, to limit the amount of energy my household uses. It is a personal convenience to have the AC going at all times and to run as many loads of laundry as you wish; however, it uses unnecessary amounts of energy. Making these small changes helps create a sustainable habit and improvement within my routine, while supporting the flow of energy through our environments, by not taking unnecessary amounts of energy (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012). I plan to try to continue these habits throughout this class, so that they become staples in my routine and over time seem second nature.



    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.


  • Haley Underwood's avatar
    Haley Underwood 6/24/2026 1:31 PM
    Within this week's overall discussion and readings regarding waste, it is apparent how our individual actions can help us promote sustainable behaviors by simply making small changes in our homes. This week, I attempted to limit my personal waste by utilizing a lemon that had been saved from a previous meal, and juicing it for a salad dressing I was making for lunch. I also used fresh rosemary from my backyard to incorporate into my salad dressing. Although this takes far more time and effort than going and buying salad dressing, it reduces my personal waste, while also promoting growing the ingredients and utilizing fresh ingredients before they spoil. Additionally, in an attempt to limit my use of plastic or paper cups for a drink, I choose to use my personal glass to-go cup for any Matcha or other teas I drink. Concerning my water intake, I avoid using plastic bottled water by utilizing a reusable water bottle daily. Overall, my actions showcase how taking the time to make small changes in my daily routine can offer steps to help improve bigger and complex environmental problems, or as researchers discuss, ' the ice berg' (Northwest Earth Institute, 2012).


    References

    Northwest Earth Institute. (2012). Discussion course on choices for sustainable living. Northwest Earth Institute.

    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 6/29/2026 10:58 AM
      i like your hand juicer!

    • Amy Minato's avatar
      Amy Minato 6/29/2026 10:58 AM
      i make my own lemonade and ice tea with natural ingredients. so easy and delicious! also inexpensive

    • Thomas Gowing's avatar
      Thomas Gowing 6/28/2026 12:28 PM
      I love making my own dressing when I have the ingredients for it. I like the fact that you can have it to your exact taste by adding a little more or less.

    • Sara Morgan's avatar
      Sara Morgan 6/27/2026 10:34 AM
      Very cool! I love the idea of making your own salad dressing!!